Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail (Woodbury to Cold Spring Harbor)
Directions to trailhead
This one-way hike requires two cars. Take the Long Island Expressway east to Exit 40E and proceed east on Jericho Turnpike (NY 25). In 1.0 mile, take the exit for NY 106 & 107 North, then bear right in 0.3 mile to stay on NY 106. In 3.5 miles, turn right onto NY 25A. In 4.1 miles, stay on NY 25A as it bears left and becomes Harbor Road. Continue for another 0.6 mile, and turn right into a parking area for Cold Spring Harbor State Park, just past the entrance to the Cold Spring Harbor Library.
With the second car, head south on Harbor Road for 0.6 mile, then turn left onto NY 108. In 1.6 miles, NY 108 ends, and you bear right to continue on Woodbury Road. In another 1.8 miles, turn right onto Jericho Turnpike (NY 25) and proceed for about 750 feet to the entrance to Trail View State Park, on the right.
Bus Directions
Each end of the hike can also be reached by public transportation, but only limited weekday service is available. To reach the start of the hike, take the NICE (Nassau Inter-County Express) N79 bus from the Hicksville station on the Port Jefferson Branch of the Long Island Rail Road (www.nicebus.com). From the northern end of the hike at Cold Spring Harbor State Park, you can take the HART (Huntington Area Rapid Transit) H10 bus to the Huntington station (take the bus to Pulaski Avenue and New York Avenue in Huntington and walk north on New York Avenue for about 0.3 mile to the station) (www.sct-bus.org).
Train Directions
See directions for bus, below.
Hike Description
When thinking about hiking on Long Island, most people envision flat, relatively monotonous terrain. Indeed, most hiking trails on Long Island are flat, or nearly so. But this hike is a notable exception. It is situated on the Harbor Hill glacial moraine, which features undulating terrain and some steep climbs and descents. In fact, this may be the most challenging hike (from the point of view of terrain) on Long Island.
From the parking area for Trail View State Park on Jericho Turnpike, head into the woods and proceed north, following the white blazes of the Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail. You will be following the white blazes for the entire hike. On the left, you will see blue blazes for a parallel bike trail, but bear right and follow the white blazes, which designate the hiking trail. The trail follows undulating terrain, passing many large trees. In three-quarters of a mile, the trail begins a steady descent on switchbacks, soon reaching Woodbury Road. It turns left and follows the road for a short distance to an intersection with a traffic light.
The trail crosses Woodbury-Syosset Road at a crosswalk, bears left and reenters the woods. Again, it follows undulating terrain until it climbs a rise, with the ruins of an old car on the left at the top, and levels off. A short distance ahead, the Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail approaches the railroad tracks of the Port Jefferson Branch of the Long Island Rail Road. Here, the white-blazed hiking trail reaches a junction with the blue-blazed bike trail. You should follow the white-blazed hiking trail, which bears right, descends steps, and briefly parallels the railroad tracks. Just ahead, the blue-blazed bike trail joins from the right, and both trails turn left onto the private Whitney Lane and go through an underpass beneath the Long Island Rail Road tracks. Hikers should be alert for bikes that share the route in this area.
Just beyond the underpass, the trails turn left and pass through a bamboo thicket. A short distance beyond, the white and blue blazes turn right. Just ahead, follow the white-blazed trail as it turns right, leaving the blue-blazed bike trail, and climbs on wooden steps. At the top of the steps, you go through a wooden stile, placed here to prevent bicycles from using the hiker-only trail.
The trail now turns right onto a level path, but just ahead, it bears left at a fork and crosses another bike trail (marked with white triangles). In another quarter mile, the white-blazed Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail bears right onto a wider path, and just ahead, it bears right at a fork, joining a yellow-blazed trail. For the next 1.2 miles, you will be following both white and yellow blazes.
You are now entering the Stillwell Woods Preserve, a 270-acre Nassau County park. The white/yellow trail runs along the right side of an open meadow, with many wildflowers – a welcome contrast to the woodlands you have traversed along the route of the hike up to now.
Bear right at the next fork, leaving the meadow, and then right again at the following fork, just beyond. In another quarter mile, the trail joins a wider path coming in from the left, then immediately turns sharply left. Again, the trail begins to traverse undulating terrain. The trail soon passes a bench – a good spot to take a break.
About a mile from the meadow, the yellow trail turns right, leaving the white-blazed trail. You should continue ahead, following the white blazes. In a short distance, the trail crosses paved Stillwell Lane and turns right onto an abandoned railroad grade. This railroad grade was the route of the Hicksville & Cold Spring Branch Railroad, chartered in 1851 to construct a rail line from Hicksville to Cold Spring (as the village of Cold Spring Harbor was then known). This portion of the line, extending from Syosset towards Cold Spring, was graded in 1862, but due to a dispute between residents of that community and the management of the Long Island Rail Road, rails were never laid on the roadbed. Instead, a new line (the route of today’s Port Jefferson Branch) was constructed on a more southerly alignment. Over 160 years later, this railroad grade, still in remarkably good condition, has become a hiking trail.
After following the railroad grade for about a third of a mile, the trail turns right, leaving the grade. It crosses a footbridge over a stream and turns left to parallel Route 108. In 0.2 mile, it crosses Route 108 at a crosswalk with flashers, entering Suffolk County.
For the next 1.2 miles, the Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail heads north on a winding, undulating route, roughly parallel to Route 108. The sounds of traffic on this busy road can be heard, but the road itself is not visible for much of the way, especially when there are leaves on the trees. The ups and downs on this section are more pronounced than on the sections you have traversed so far. Portions of the route follow an old road, with gentle grades, but other portions are routed along steeper footpaths, with some wooden steps. You will encounter several stands of rhododendron, a species that is native to Long Island but not often found along its hiking trails.
After paralleling a chain-link fence on the left, the trail descends wooden steps, crosses paved Lawrence Hill Road, and enters Cold Spring Harbor State Park. The 1.1-mile route of the Nassau-Suffolk Greenbelt Trail that traverses this park has been described as “one of the most strenuous sections of trail on Long Island.” The ups and downs on this section are steeper than those on the previous sections, and this section is popular with local residents who are looking for a good workout. Numbered markers are posted on trees along this trail section, and the numbers correspond to those shown on the park map available online, thus permitting you to determine your exact location.
Towards the end of the section, you may notice the picturesque building of the Cold Spring Harbor Library below on the left. A short distance beyond, in leaf-off season, you’ll reach a panoramic viewpoint over the waters of Cold Spring Harbor. (When there are leaves on the trees, you can take in the view by climbing a little to an open area on the right of the trail. The trail now begins a steady descent, and it ends at a kiosk at the southern end of the parking area on Harbor Road for Cold Spring Harbor State Park.